Sri Lanka’s birdlife is as vibrant and varied as its culture, from endemic birds to migratory visitors. With over 400 recorded species, including 34 endemics, the Island provides unparalleled birdwatching opportunities, making it a must-visit destination for ornithologists and nature lovers.

As dawn breaks, the wet zone forest comes alive with the melodious calls of endemic species like the Sri Lanka Blue Magpie, Red-faced Malkoha and the elusive Green-billed Coucal. With its dense canopy and rich undergrowth, this biodiverse haven offers birdwatchers a chance to spot these rare species in their natural habitat. The cool, misty landscapes of Horton Plains and the surrounding areas provide a different birdwatching experience. The high-altitude grasslands and montane forests are prime habitats for the Sri Lanka Bush Warbler, Sri Lanka White-eye and the colourful Dull-blue Flycatcher. The rare Sri Lanka Whistling Thrush, often elusive and hard to spot, finds refuge in these cooler climes.

The arid landscapes of the dry zone are home to the graceful Painted Stork, the majestic White-bellied Sea Eagle and the striking Indian Peafowl. The Wetlands lagoons provide a majestic show hosting thousands of migratory birds from November to March. Flocks of Greater Flamingos, Eurasian Spoonbills and various species of waders create a spectacular display.

From the elusive Crab Plover and the delicate Terek Sandpiper, as you explore this Island’s myriad habitats, you’ll discover that every bird sighting is not just a glimpse into the world of avian wonders but also a journey into the heart of one of the world’s most biodiverse regions.